Quick Review of American Politics Today Chapter 9 Elections
On May 20, 2021, President Biden made history by signing the first bill of its kind into law: the COVID-19 Detest Crimes Deed, which was introduced into Congress past Representative Grace Meng (D-NY) and Senator Mazie Hirono (D-HI), will designate people and resources to investigate the massive spike of hate crimes committed against Asian Americans during the pandemic. The bill is the first of its kind in that it acknowledges the struggle of a specific grouping and likewise in that it was penned by two AAPI women. In addressing the ongoing racist attacks, the government hopes to prevent future violence.
This progress may not accept happened, but a video that Grace Meng made went viral in March 2021, illustrating the urgency of fighting detest. During hearings held past Congress to address the fasten in violence against AAPI folks, Chip Roy brought upwardly off-topic issues with the very finite amount of time that was allocated to talk over the ongoing issue. "This hearing was to address the hurt and pain of our community," Meng said on the video.
Both Meng and Hirono were sworn into their positions in 2013. Hirono, who served in Congress from 2007-2013, was the first Asian American woman elected to the Senate and is the beginning person built-in in Japan to serve in the Senate. As a Senator, Hirono has advocated for stronger pre-kindergarten education programs and has made nativity control more accessible across the country. Representing Queens, NY, Meng has fought confronting vandalism made in the proper noun of religious beliefs and supported increased funding for community colleges.
The term "trailblazer" is typically practical to people who are the first, or one of the first, to achieve a certain goal or position. Just a harsh reality today is that every political and community leader of AAPI descent is doing some form of path-setting for future leaders. With no infinite guaranteed to Asian individuals, these leaders have earned their spaces and are finally in a position to advocate for people who have been traditionally underrepresented.
With the passage of this celebrated bill, Meng and Hirono are ii great figures deserving of celebration. Beneath, we have highlighted 8 other inspiring Asian American political leaders.
George Ariyoshi
Born in 1926, George Ariyoshi was the kickoff person of Asian descent to be elected governor in any American state. Ariyoshi is but the third governor in Hawai'i's history equally a state. During World War II, he served as an Army interpreter in Japan. Ariyoshi went on to graduate from Michigan State and earned his JD from University of Michigan before devoting himself to public service. Still alive today, Ariyoshi is a reminder of how young Hawai'i's time as a state is while also serving as a reminder of progress. He served as governor for the state for 12 years and guided Hawai'i through their first economic recession as a land.
Lou Leon Guerrero
The current Governor of Guam, Lourdes "Lou" Leon Guerro started her career as a nurse. Her nursing background has helped her reform healthcare in Guam, a United States territory much like Puerto Rico. In 2019, Guerrero signed a claims advance for World War II survivors that helped people who served in or were affected by the state of war. Because of her work, the minimum wage in Guam is now $9.25 as opposed to $eight.75, a small progress, simply progress nonetheless. Her experience in healthcare is coming in handy once more every bit Guererro leads the "Path to Half" initiative for COVID-19 vaccinations.
Norman Mineta
Norman Mineta was the first Asian Cabinet member. He is likewise a survivor. Built-in in San Jose, California, Mineta'south parents were not able to go U.S. citizens because of the Asian Exclusion Act, a racist immigration ban bearded as "reform." During Globe War II, Mineta and his family were uprooted and sent to a Japanese Internment Camp.
Despite the odds, Mineta earned his caste from UC Berkeley and, soon afterwards, began a long, inspiring career in politics. Starting every bit a Metropolis Council member in San Jose, Mineta somewhen became the Mayor of San Jose. Later, Mineta would serve equally a congressional representative in California'southward 13th district for 18 years.
Afterwards two more than years in Congress, Mineta worked in Washington for the Department of Transportation. In 2000, Mineta was appointed Secretary of Commerce by Bill Clinton, and in 2001, George Due west. Bush appointed Mineta to the Secretary of Transportation role, which he manned until 2006. Mineta is a shining example that one can overcome adversity and atrocity. Not only is he the beginning AAPI Chiffonier member, only he also served for both Autonomous and Republican presidents, which showed that he was open up to working with people of different viewpoints as opposed to against them. Nosotros could use more of that free energy in authorities today.
Tammy Duckworth
Tammy Duckworth is the first Thailand-built-in person to serve in the United states Senate. Following in the steps of many noteworthy politicians like George Washington and Dwight D. Eisenhower, Duckworth's resume includes military machine service in addition to a strongly educated background. As a pilot, Duckworth served in Iraq in 2004. While in combat, Duckworth lost parts of both her left and right legs. Duckworth is the get-go double amputee to serve in Congress and advocates for people with disabilities in addition to serving in the Senate for Illinois.
Not many people remember of politicians equally people who can fly a plane or serve in both the Army and the Marines, but Duckworth is a living reminder that one'southward accomplishments tin be quite varied. Every bit a senator, Duckworth serves on committees for the Military, Commerce, the Environment, and Small Businesses. Many requite her credit for saving the Americans with Disabilities Act in 2018.
Hiram Fong
Hawai'ian native, Hiram Fong, is a trailblazer with many firsts to his proper noun. He was born in Honolulu in 1924. His begetter had immigrated from Prc during the Qing dynasty in 1872 to work on sugar fields. Fong was originally built-in Yau Leong Fong, but he changed his name to "Hiram" in 1942 during Globe State of war II. He was also the first practicing Buddhist to join the U.S. Senate. Fong is the first and only Republican to always serve every bit a Senator for the state of Hawai'i. Additionally, Fong is also the first person of Asian descent to earn delegates in a presidential race. Can yous imagine if Fong had made information technology a flake further in that nomination process? Every bit the signs say, yous can't go wrong with Fong.
Jane Kim
Ceremonious Rights attorney Jane Kim was a District Supervisor in San Francisco from 2011-2019. During her time in role, Kim fought for affordable housing, made the city more wheel accessible, and oversaw the institution of the world'due south first Transgender District. Kim continued to make waves in the political world when running for a California State Senator position and for Mayor of San Francisco. Kim lost both elections by very shut margins, but that did non stop her. In 2020, Kim campaigned for Bernie Sanders on the road and connected to champion progress and equitable policy.
Nikki Haley
When Nikki Haley'due south family get-go moved to South Carolina, they were the first Sikh family in their small town. Little did anyone know back then that young Nimrata Nikki Randhawa would go on to become the first woman to win a South Carolina gubernatorial race likewise as the second Indian governor in United States history. She was also the youngest governor in the country at the time at age 39. Haley continued to blaze the trail in 2017 when she assumed the mail service of Ambassador to the United Nations after being nominated past Trump. Haley is often historic for carving out space for women in conservative spaces. Since resigning from her Administrator function, Haley has started a nonprofit called Represent America, which aims to strengthen the economy, culture, and security of the United states.
Kamala Harris
These days, it'due south difficult to NOT include Kamala Harris on whatever list of inspiring political figures. The first adult female to be sworn in as vice president, Harris is proud of her Black and S Asian heritage and has been vocal in her support of both the Black Lives Thing and Terminate AAPI Detest movements. This San Francisco Bay Area native received degrees from Howard University and UC Hastings. Naysayers might try to label Harris equally tough, going every bit far as calling her a "cop," but in a time where at that place were (and withal are) few women in these political spaces, it would have been easier for Harris to step bated.
As Commune Attorney of San Francisco, Harris pledged to never seek to use the death sentence and upheld that. When appointed Chaser General in 2010, Harris helped Californians rebuild from the 2008 recession and put protections in identify to prevent mortgage fraud. Afterwards existence sworn in equally a senator in 2017, Harris made a big name for herself during the hearings for controversial Trump Chiffonier nominees and spoke out confronting Trump's Muslim Ban. Afterwards ending her presidential entrada in 2019, Joe Biden asked her to serve every bit vice president.
Ted Lieu
Ted Lieu was built-in in Taiwan in 1969. His family emigrated to the U.Due south. and settled in Ohio when Lieu was iii years quondam. He now serves as the incumbent of California's 33rd Congressional District. In 2017, Lieu was appointed Whip of the Autonomous party past Nancy Pelosi. That means that Lieu makes sure congressional leaders within the party follow patterns and guidelines fix past the party. In 2012, Lieu penned a beak that ended conversion therapy. Most recently, Lieu was named a manager of the Second Impeachment of Trump. Like many other figures on this list, Lieu is poised to continue being a major role player in the political landscape. Similar all of the people on this listing, Lieu remains an inspiring leader, and will be regarded equally ane in many history books to come up.
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Source: https://www.reference.com/world-view/aapi-political-leaders?utm_content=params%3Ao%3D740005%26ad%3DdirN%26qo%3DserpIndex
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